What is cause marketing?
Cause marketing, also called cause-related marketing, refers to two related, but slightly different forms of marketing. The first involves a collaborative effort between a for-profit brand and a non-profit organization for mutual benefit. The term can also be used in a more general sense to refer to marketing programs by for-profit brands based around a social or charitable cause.
There are also two other related but separate phenomena: corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate giving. CSR can (but doesn’t always) go beyond ensuring compliance to engage in actions that further some social good. This pursuit of high ethical standards drives good public relations for the business. Corporate giving generally involves a specific donation that is tax-deductible.
Cause marketing strategy
So how should you approach cause marketing? It can come in many different forms and will look different in different industries, and for different brands. There are some common points, however, that should be considered for a successful partnership or campaign.
Choose something you believe in – Cause marketing will work best if the cause is something that employees believe in. If staff buy into the concept, they will work harder and feel passionate about helping. This collective energy will be reflected in the work you do.
Find a related cause – There are plenty of examples of seemingly random partnerships that have been very successful, but in general cause marketing will come across as more genuine if the cause is related in some way to the brand.
Don’t just contribute money – Money is helpful and necessary, but often time and expertise can be just as valuable. In fact, 64% of consumers surveyed (PDF) about cause marketing say contributing money alone isn’t enough; brands should integrate social good directly into their business. It’s not all about raising funds, but raising awareness too.
Collaborate with the non-profit – While it’s fairly safe to assume that any charity would like to have extra funds and exposure, working with them to define the most helpful strategy will ensure you maximize the effectiveness of your involvement.
Strong emphasis on social and earned media – The best cause marketing campaigns will develop multiple media designed to maximize the effectiveness of each channel. Dumb Ways to Die, a safety campaign from Metro Trains Melbourne was particularly good at this.
The campaign starting with a catchy and hilarious song, before branching out into social campaigns with video outtakes, physical dolls, and smartphone games. It also encouraged user-generated content, which saw a series of parodies released.